Addictions Recognising the Signs and Seeking Help

John Last updated: June 1, 2025

An addiction is a complex disorder characterised by a physical and mental need to do or take something, often referred to as one of the numerous addictions affecting individuals today. It stems from a dysfunction of the brain’s pleasure and reward system. Dependencies are influenced by various factors, including genetics, mental health, and environment.

Symptoms of Addiction

People with an addiction will continue to take or engage in their addiction, even when the consequences far outweigh the benefits. Someone with a dependence, whether physical or psychological, will persistently return to the source of their addiction, even to the point where it severely impacts their life.

It might seem illogical to outsiders, including families and loved ones, when an addiction is causing severe problems, yet the person continues. If you see a loved one risking financial ruin, divorce, disease, and job loss, it becomes apparent how irrational and overpowering these addictions can be.

Symptoms of Drug Addiction

Drug addiction symptoms are not always the same as signs of drug use. Addiction usually brings more severe side effects, and ignoring catastrophic actions and behaviour is one of the primary signs of addiction rather than a mere habit.

  • Unusual mood swings or extreme emotions
  • Secretive behaviour
  • Seeming frequently unaware or failing memory
  • Isolation from friends and family
  • Loss of interest in other activities that don’t involve drugs
  • Insomnia or being awake at odd hours
  • Declining physical health
  • Risky or criminal behaviour
  • Stealing and unexplained financial problems

Symptoms of Alcohol Addiction

Alcohol addiction has different characteristics from drug addiction primarily because alcohol is legal. Therefore, it is easier to deny and disguise an alcohol addiction as regular drinking.

  • Drinking large amounts daily
  • Spending more time drinking and giving up other interests
  • Abandoning relationships and commitments to drink
  • Lying and being secretive about alcohol
  • Struggling financially, physically or professionally because of alcohol
  • Being hungover or sick frequently
  • Becoming ill or experiencing withdrawal when you stop drinking

About the author

Article author

John

John’s has dedicated his life to finding treatment for those with addictions and supporting their families. A business manager for 20 years in the construction industry John’s own experience of addiction led him to found his own rehab centre group in Scotland. John qualified as a counsellor for people with substance misuse during his time working as a therapist and manager for the foundation. He also trained as an interventionist and appeared on ITV as a consultant helping families impacted by addiction. He has helped thousands of people in recovery and his knowledge of the rehabilitations process and the addiction experience is unparalleled.

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