GHB Drug and Addiction: The Hidden Dangers You Should Know

GHB (gamma-hydroxybutyric acid)

GHB (gamma-hydroxybutyric acid) is a dangerous drug with sedative and anaesthetic effects. It produces a feeling of euphoria which can reduce inhibitions and cause sleepiness. Significantly, GHB is particularly hazardous when used alongside alcohol and other depressant or sedative substances.

First synthesized in France in 1960 by Dr Henri Laborit, GHB emerged during research for a better anaesthetic. The drug was identified as the major inhibitor of the central nervous system, GABA. The initial studies indicated that GHB had potential as an anaesthetic similar to Benzodiazepines, as it quickly induced a deep coma in patients. However, it did not prevent pain effectively and appeared to cause neurological problems, which hampered its adoption in medical settings. Despite these issues, GHB’s ability to induce deep sleep led to its popularity among those suffering from insomnia and, eventually, its use as a recreational and dance-club drug.

Side Effects of GHB

If consumed in small amounts, GHB suppresses anxiety and stress, but in larger doses, it becomes dangerous. The brain can be overwhelmed by signals, resulting in seizures.

Despite the risks, many people continue using GHB recreationally. Over time, tolerance can develop, necessitating higher doses to achieve the desired effects, with increased risk of overdose or dangerous interactions, especially combined with alcohol.